Review of Public Health Preparedness for Heatwave Management

Summary and Important Points

• Health Minister's Emphasis: Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya stresses continuous public awareness for managing heatwaves effectively.

• Central Database Creation: Urged for a centralized database to record state-level heatwave data, including deaths and cases, for a realistic assessment.

• Inter-state Coordination: Advocated for enhanced coordination among states for efficient management of heat-related illnesses.

• Infrastructure Readiness: Highlighted the need for equipped healthcare facilities and implementation of State Action Plans against heatwaves.

• Awareness and Education: Stressed spreading awareness on treatment protocols and creating a data repository for heat-related cases.

Additional Information

• IMD's Role: India Meteorological Department (IMD) provides granular forecasting on heatwaves and transition from El Nino to ENSO conditions.

• Action Plans Update: 23 states have updated Heat Action Plans; about 100 districts actively campaigning on heatwave awareness.

• Health Facility Preparedness: Advisory issued for states to review the preparedness of health facilities to handle heatwave impacts effectively.

Examination Perspective and Concise Points for Use

• Public Health Preparedness: Importance of awareness and preparedness against heatwaves.

• Collaborative Efforts: Role of inter-state coordination and central database in managing heat-related illnesses.

• Healthcare Infrastructure: Need for equipped healthcare facilities and implementation of action plans.

Key Words to Remember

• Heatwaves Management: Focuses on awareness and effective addressal of heatwaves.

• Central Database: A proposed centralized system for real-time data on heatwave impacts.

• Healthcare Readiness: Preparedness of healthcare facilities to deal with the effects of heatwaves.

Link to Article : Press Information Bureau (pib.gov.in)

Released On : 03 April 2024