Revamp in Birth Registration Process to Record Parents' Religion Separately
- Current Affair Writer
- Apr 6, 2024
- 2 min read
Summary:
The Union Ministry of Home Affairs has introduced a significant update to the birth registration process in India, mandating the separate recording of the father's and mother's religion in the birth certificates. This change, part of the Model Rules drafted under the Registration of Births and Deaths (Amendment) Act, 2023, requires state governments' adoption and notification for implementation. Previously, only the family's religion was noted. The amendment aims to digitize and centralize birth and death registration, linking this data with various national databases for streamlined service delivery and socio-economic planning.
Important Points:
Separate Recording of Parents' Religion: The new "Form No.1-Birth Report" will now include separate entries for the religion of the father and the mother, alongside the child's religion.
Digital Registration Mandate: All births and deaths in the country must be digitally registered through the Central portal for the Civil Registration System (CRS).
Comprehensive Data Utilization: The birth and death database will link with the National Population Register, electoral rolls, Aadhaar, and other essential services, enhancing data integration and accessibility.
Enhanced Legal and Statistical Information: Birth register forms will collect detailed legal and statistical information, including Aadhaar numbers, contact details of parents, and a more descriptive address format.
Additional Information to Remember:
Socio-Economic Planning and Evaluation: The detailed collection of statistical information, including parents' religion, will aid in socio-economic planning and evaluating social sector programs' effectiveness.
Streamlined Service Delivery: The digitization and centralization of birth certificates as a single document for various services will simplify processes for admission to educational institutions and other services, promoting efficiency.
Data Privacy and Security: With the inclusion of sensitive information such as Aadhaar numbers and contact details, the security and privacy of individuals' data become paramount, necessitating robust data protection measures.
Impact on Social Programs: The comprehensive data gathered can provide valuable insights for tailoring social programs to better meet the demographic needs and addressing specific socio-economic challenges.
Key Words and Descriptions:
Civil Registration System (CRS): A government-operated system for recording vital events such as births, deaths, and marriages within the country.
National Population Register (NPR): A comprehensive identity database of every usual resident in India.
Aadhaar: A 12-digit unique identity number issued to Indian residents based on their biometric and demographic data.
Socio-Economic Planning: The process of planning social and economic development goals and strategies, using demographic data for informed decision-making.
Data Privacy: The aspect of data protection concerning the proper handling, processing, storage, and usage of personal information.
Published in : The Hindu
Date appeared in newspaper : 05 April 2024
Link to the article (might require a paid subscription) : https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/2024-04-05/th_international/articleGN5CKME0U-6361619.ece
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