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Pioneering Collaboration Aims to Tackle Antimicrobial Resistance in India

  • Writer: Current Affair Writer
    Current Affair Writer
  • Apr 6, 2024
  • 2 min read

Summary:

A recent study highlights the escalating crisis of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in India, driven by factors such as high antimicrobial usage, lack of effective surveillance, and insufficient awareness. In response, the AMR Declaration Trust and Rotaract Medicrew have launched ‘Prescriber Today, Steward Tomorrow’, an innovative project to integrate antimicrobial stewardship education into the medical curriculum. This partnership aims to equip the next generation of medical professionals with the knowledge and tools necessary to combat AMR, fostering a healthcare environment where the rational use of antibiotics is a cornerstone of practice.


Important Points:

  • AMR Crisis in India: The study points out significant contributors to AMR in India, including over-prescription of antibiotics and inadequate infection control.

  • Educational Initiative: The ‘Prescriber Today, Steward Tomorrow’ project seeks to incorporate antimicrobial stewardship into medical education, addressing AMR proactively.

  • Collaborative Effort: This venture between the AMR Declaration Trust and Rotaract Medicrew represents a strategic alliance to spread awareness and education about AMR.

  • Focus on Future Healthcare: By targeting medical students, the initiative emphasizes the critical role of early education in fostering a culture of responsible antibiotic use.


Additional Information to Remember:

  • AMR’s Global Threat: AMR represents a looming global health crisis, with the potential to render current antibiotics ineffective against common infections.

  • Rational Antibiotic Use: The initiative underscores the importance of rational antibiotic prescribing as a key component of antimicrobial stewardship.

  • Interdisciplinary Approach: Tackling AMR requires a concerted effort across one health sector, highlighting the need for collaboration between human health, animal health, and environmental health disciplines.

  • Building a Sustainable Future: The project exemplifies how education and awareness can lay the foundation for sustainable healthcare practices that mitigate the threat of AMR.


Key Words and Descriptions:

  • Antibiotics: Medications used to treat bacterial infections, their discovery in the 1920s marked a significant advancement in medical science, enabling the treatment of previously fatal diseases.

  • Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR): A situation where bacteria evolve to resist the effects of antibiotics, making standard treatments ineffective and leading to the spread of untreatable infections.

  • Over-Prescribed: The practice of prescribing antibiotics more often than medically necessary, which contributes to the development of AMR.

  • Animal and Poultry Sectors: Industries where antibiotics have been extensively used not just for treating infections but also for promoting growth, which has been another factor in the development of AMR.

  • BRICS Countries: An acronym for an association of five major emerging national economies: Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. The text mentions India as the largest user of antimicrobials among these countries in 2010.

  • Infection Prevention Control Practices: Measures implemented in healthcare settings to prevent the spread of infections, including the judicious use of antibiotics.

  • Surveillance Platforms: Systems used to monitor and analyze patterns of antibiotic resistance and consumption, crucial for managing AMR.

  • Antimicrobial Stewardship (AMS): A coordinated program that promotes the appropriate use of antimicrobials (including antibiotics), improves patient outcomes, reduces microbial resistance, and decreases the spread of infections caused by multidrug-resistant organisms.


Published in : The Hindu

Date appeared in newspaper : 05 April 2024


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