India's Policy to Promote Domestic Solar Manufacturing

Policy Introduction

• Activation of the Approved Models and Manufacturers of Solar Photovoltaic Modules Order, 2019.

• Mandatory inspection of manufacturing facilities by the National Institute of Solar Energy for approval.

Benefits for Approved Manufacturers

• Eligibility to participate in government solar projects, including the PM solar rooftop scheme.

Objectives and Impact

• Aim to reduce reliance on imported solar panels, notably from China.

• Support domestic manufacturing amidst diplomatic strains with China.

• Align with India's goal for 500 GW from non-fossil fuels by 2030, with solar power contributing at least 280 GW.

Challenges and Implementation

• Historical annual addition of solar capacity below target, with recent years seeing only 13 GW added annually.

• The domestic industry's capacity currently insufficient to meet future demands.

• Implementation effective from April 1, focusing on domestic growth without compromising quality or affordability.

Quality and Competitiveness

• Emphasis on stringent quality checks for domestic manufacturers.

• Aim to balance cost, quality, and nationalism, ensuring solar power's affordability.

Strategic Importance

• Critical for meeting India's renewable energy targets.

• Essential for establishing India as a high-quality solar power equipment manufacturer on the global stage.

Conclusion

The new policy represents a strategic shift towards self-reliance in solar energy, with a focus on quality and sustainability as India aims to meet ambitious renewable energy targets.

Reason it's important : Solar surge : India’s solar industry must grow without compromising on quality

Published in : The Hindu

Date appeared in newspaper : 02 April 2024

Link to the article (might require a paid subscription) : https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/2024-04-02/th_international/articleGM8CK79MN-6327509.ece